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Cemil Bayık (born 1951 in Keban, Elazığ), also known as Cuma, is one of the five founders of the Kurdish movement Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK),〔http://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm〕 and is among the organization's top leadership. He is a member of the 12-man leadership council of the Koma Civaken Kurdistan (KCK), a Kurdish political umbrella organisation that the PKK is part of,〔(Leading PKK Commander Cemil Bayik Crosses into Iran ). Jamestown.org. Retrieved on 2012-08-20.〕 and is also part of the three-man PKK Executive Committee, the leading body of the organisation, which consists of himself, acting PKK leader Murat Karayilan and Fehman Huseyin, a Kurd from Western/Syrian Kurdistan who is the PKK's military commander.〔(New PKK Leadership Takes Over Insurgency ). Menewsline.com (2008-05-25). Retrieved on 2012-08-20.〕 Cemil Bayik has accused Turkey of the protecting and supporting of the ISIS. He also asked international observers to study Turkey's bomb attacks. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】website=BBC.com )〕 == Life == In the PKK's first Party Congress in 1978, Bayik was appointed Deputy Secretary General of the organisation, making him the PKK's second man (after Abdullah Öcalan)〔(The Jamestown Foundation: PKK Leadership Under Pressure in the Post-Öcalan Era ). Jamestown.org. Retrieved on 2012-08-20.〕 and until 1995 he served as the leader of the PKK's military wing, the Arteshen Rizgariya Gelli Kurdistan (ARGK) or Peoples' Liberation Army.〔 In the early nineties he was the camp director at the Mahsum Korkmaz Academy, the PKK's training camp in the Syrian-controlled Beqaa Valley in Lebanon.〔Markus, Aliza (October 2011). (Blood and belief ). p. 159. (PDF) . Retrieved on 2012-08-20.〕 After the capture of PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan, Bayik teamed up with Murat Karayilan against the reformists in the PKK. As a result, reformist leaders such as Osman Öcalan, Nizamettin Tas (who previously backed Bayik against Osman Ocalan in a leadership struggle〔(Nizamettin Tas )〕) and Kani Yilmaz left the organisation, Karayilan served as acting leader of the PKK with Bayik's support. Bayik's position was weakened when Fehman Huseyin was made leader of the PKK's new military wing, Hezen Parastina Gel (HPG) or Peoples' Defence Force. Since then Bayik has been a political leader in the PKK and is in charge of the organisation's relations with Iran. Bayik himself is said to have been to Iran numerous times, including to a base in Urumiyeh.〔 Just before the 2015 Ankara bombings Bayik stated that PKK does not want war and is again ready to an immediate ceasefire. Because if war could solve the kurdish challenge in Turkey it would have been solved long time ago. The ceasefire came into action on the day of the Ankara bombings.〔(PKK leader says ready for new Turkey ceasefire ), AFP, 2010-10-09.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cemil Bayık」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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